Washington, D.C. – Members of the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee today approved a package of four space bills intended to bring stability and certainty to the growing commercial space market. House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) this week introduced the Spurring Private Aerospace Competitiveness and Entrepreneurship Act of 2015 or SPACE Act, alongside Committee Chairman Lamar Smith (R-Texas), Congressman Steven Palazzo (R-Miss.) and 10 additional cosponsors. The bill represents substantial and necessary updates to the Commercial Space Launch Act, which gives guidance to the growing commercial space industry.
Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy: “The American spirit is, by its very nature, a pioneering one. From the development of the west to being the first to put a man on the moon, no frontier has been too intimidating for American ingenuity. In today’s quest for understanding the final frontier, the commercial spaceflight industry is helping to lead the way. This legislation ensures that commercial spaceflight can continue to innovate, all the while generating high-quality American manufacturing jobs and leading the world into the next generation of spaceflight. Since I first came to Congress, I have watched the innovative minds in eastern Kern County grow this industry from the ground up by making investments in the future. Without this legislation, the industry may face myriad regulatory hurdles that threaten to stymie American exceptionalism in space exploration. Commercial space represents all that is great with America and I am proud to introduce legislation to strengthen it.”
Chairman Lamar Smith: “American space companies are vital to maintaining American space leadership. These companies provide space access for our technology economy and are working to take U.S. astronauts into space. Premature or overly burdensome regulations could have a crippling effect on the commercial space community. By extending the learning period, our bills ensure any future regulatory efforts are suited to the needs of this still-growing American space industry without stifling innovation or stunting growth. We must provide our commercial space partners with the support they need to operate safely and successfully.”
Congressman Steven Palazzo: “This bill will help ensure American leadership in space by fostering a strong and vibrant commercial space industry. By promoting stability and flexibility in the commercial space market, the SPACE Act will nurture private enterprise and promote industry growth. Our commercial space partners are a national asset and will continue to help us achieve our goal of once again launching American astronauts on American rockets from American soil.”
Members of the space community submitted the following statements regarding the SPACE Act:
The Commercial Spaceflight Federation, which represents more than 50 commercial space companies across the United States, expressed its “strong endorsement” of the bill and praised it as the “culmination of many years of bipartisan oversight and study by the House, spanning multiple congresses, on matters related to U.S. commercial space transportation.”
Stu Whitt with Mojave Air & Space Port applauded introduction of the bill as part of the “business of extending certain policy initiatives to promote American interests in Space. … We look forward to House consideration of this important legislation which strengthens the notion of industry-wide lesson sharing.”
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX): “SpaceX supports the House’s SPACE Act that will update the Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act to strengthen U.S. commercial space competitiveness, and looks forward to continuing working with Congress as the legislation moves forward.”
In a statement Blue Origin President Rob Meyerson called the bill “an important step forward for commercial human spaceflight in the United States”, and noted its “support for the adventurers and astronauts who intend to enjoy the experiences of spaceflight while allowing the industry to mature through a safe and thoughtful regulatory approach.”
Virgin Galactic and The Spaceship Company CEO George Whitesides thanked the bill sponsors for their leadership: “The SPACE Act enables industry to work with FAA to continuously improve safety, while promoting innovation and improved services. The bill also streamlines processes that will help companies operate sooner and more frequently while maintaining safety as a top priority.”
Students for the Exploration and Development of Space: “The bill is a step to secure American technological dominance of space for decades to come. Today’s students are also rapidly seeking work related to innovative commercial ventures, which will be heavily bolstered by the extensions of the industry “learning period” into the year 2023.”
Space Frontier Foundation: “We are writing to congratulate and thank you for your hard work towards re-authorizing the Commercial Space Launch Act. This piece of legislation has many important provisions that are needed to help advance the United States’ commercial space enterprise.”
National Space Society: “National Space Society (NSS) has been a consistent supporter of the rapidly expanding commercial space sector and the ISS. NSS thanks the House leadership, and in particular Representatives McCarthy, Smith, and Palazzo of the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology for developing a pro-commercial space bill.”
Tom Stroup, President of the Satellite Industry Association: “Long-term regulatory certainty for U.S. launch service providers is of significant value to the global commercial satellite industry. We welcome action that would maintain the regime well beyond its current sunset at the end of 2016. It would be an important step in maintaining U.S. innovation and leadership in satellite launch and one that promotes overall access to space.”
In addition to McCarthy, Smith and Palazzo, the SPACE Act was introduced with the support of the following cosponsors: Representatives Frank Lucas (R-Okla.), Michael McCaul (R-Texas), Jim Bridenstine (R-Okla.), Randy Weber (R-Texas), Dana Rohrabacher (R-Calif.), Randy Hultgren (R-Ill.), Bill Posey (R-Fla.), John Moolenaar (R-Mich.), Steve Knight (R-Calif.), and Brian Babin (R-Texas).
The Committee passed three other commercial space bills Wednesday, including:
H.R. 2261, the “Commercial Remote Sensing Act of 2015” introduced by Rep. Jim Bridenstine (R-Okla.)
H.R. 2263, the “Office of Space Commerce Act” introduced by Rep. Dana Rohrabacher (R-Calif.)
H.R. 1508, the “Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015” introduced by Rep. Bill Posey (R-Fla.) and Rep. Derek Kilmer (D-Wash.)
More information on the bills can be found here.